{"id":6399,"date":"2026-08-31T17:20:27","date_gmt":"2026-08-31T09:20:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/?p=6399"},"modified":"2026-08-31T17:20:28","modified_gmt":"2026-08-31T09:20:28","slug":"%e6%88%92%e9%99%a4%e8%8f%b8%e8%88%87%e6%aa%b3%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b8%e7%a6%8f%e6%9b%b4%e6%ba%ab%e9%a6%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/?p=6399","title":{"rendered":"\u6212\u9664\u83f8\u8207\u6ab3\uff0c\u5e78\u798f\u66f4\u6eab\u99a8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u6587\/ \u5bb6\u91ab\u79d1\u4f4f\u9662\u91ab\u5e2b \u8449\u54f2\u7dad\u3001\u5468\u58eb\u8ed2\u3001\u5433\u5929\u5bf6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u83f8\u54c1\u8207\u6ab3\u6994\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u570b\u793e\u6703\u88e1\u5e38\u898b\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u6240\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u55dc\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e5f\u662f\u764c\u75c7\u597d\u767c\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5982\u570b\u6c11\u5065\u5eb7\u7f72\u63a8\u52d5\u7684\u53e3\u8154\u764c\u7be9\u6aa2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c07\u300c\u66fe\u7d93\u300d\u4f7f\u7528\u904e\u6ab3\u6994\u53ca\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u5438\u83f8\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u7d0d\u5165\u7be9\u6aa2\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002\u7136\u800c\u9664\u53e3\u8154\u9ecf\u819c\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u56e0\u70ba\u83f8\u8207\u6ab3\u6994\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u800c\u7522\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5438\u7684\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u83f8\u8349\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u8cc7\u672c\u4e5f\u6e1b\u5c11<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6211\u5011\u9ede\u71c3\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u652f\u83f8\u90fd\u50cf\u4e00\u5ea7\u5fae\u578b\u7684\u5de5\u5ee0\u6392\u7159\u7ba1\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u83f8\u54c1\u671f\u9593\u5438\u5165\u8d85\u904e7,000\u7a2e\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u81f3\u5c1193\u7a2e\u5df2\u78ba\u8a8d\u6709\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8cea\u6216\u81f4\u764c\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u83f8\u54c1\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u904e\u7a0b\u9664\u4e86\u8b93\u4eba\u4e0a\u766e\u7684\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4fd7\u7a31\u701d\u9752\u7684\u7126\u6cb9\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u5806\u7a4d\u5728\u80ba\u90e8\u6210\u70ba\u5404\u7a2e\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u5143\u51f6\u3002\u71c3\u71d2\u52a0\u71b1\u904e\u7a0b\u6703\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u7837\u3001\u6c30\u5316\u6c2b\u3001\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3001\u7532\u919b\u53ca\u925b\u7b49\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e00\u7d1a\u7684\u81f4\u764c\u7269\u6703\u7121\u8072\u4fb5\u8755\u60a8\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u8207\u5668\u5b98\u3002\u6839\u64da\u6211\u570b\u5341\u5927\u6b7b\u56e0\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u9ad8\u5c45\u699c\u9996\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u53ca\u5fc3\u81df\u75be\u75c5\u8207\u83f8\u5bb3\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u8166\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u53ca\u6162\u6027\u4e0b\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5176\u80cc\u5f8c\u96b1\u5f62\u7684\u63a8\u624b\u4e5f\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u9577\u671f\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u83f8\u5bb3\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u65b0\u578b\u83f8\u54c1\u5982\u52a0\u71b1\u83f8\uff0c\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u542b\u91cf\u548c\u50b3\u7d71\u9999\u83f8\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u7126\u6cb9\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u8f03\u7d19\u83f8\u6703\u7522\u751f\u66f4\u591a\u4e9e\u785d\u80fa\u3001\u4e59\u919b\u3001\u7532\u919b\u7b49\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cea\u5371\u5bb3\u8eab\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u800c\u9055\u6cd5\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u83f8\u54c1\uff0c\u83f8\u6cb9\u6210\u4efd\u672a\u7d93\u5be9\u67e5\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u96fb\u5b50\u83f8\u80ba\u50b7\u5bb3\u7684\u7591\u616e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4fdd\u8b77\u5bb6\u4eba\u2500\u4e0d\u8981\u4e8c\u624b\u83f8\u8207\u4e09\u624b\u83f8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7238\u7238\u5011\u5fd9\u788c\u6253\u62da\u4e4b\u9918\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u83f8\u54c1\u7372\u5f97\u77ed\u66ab\u7684\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u537b\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u8207\u5bb6\u4eba\u5e36\u4f86\u6f5b\u85cf\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u96a8\u7a7a\u6c23\u98c4\u6563\u7684\u300c\u4e8c\u624b\u83f8\u300d\u4e5f\u88ab\u5217\u70ba\u4e00\u7d1a\u81f4\u764c\u7269\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7a7a\u8abf\u6216\u6e05\u6de8\u6a5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u767e\u904e\u6ffe\u4e8c\u624b\u83f8\u5bb3\u3002\u66f4\u96e3\u7e8f\u7684\u300c\u4e09\u624b\u83f8\u300d\u6703\u6b98\u7559\u5728\u8863\u670d\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u4e0a\u9577\u9054\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c0d\u5bb6\u4e2d\u722c\u884c\u7684\u5e7c\u5152\u5a01\u8105\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u8a8d\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u7f3a\u9677\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u6c23\u5598\u8207\u4e2d\u8033\u708e\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6212\u83f8\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u751f\u6700\u5212\u7b97\u7684\u6295\u8cc7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5b58\u5165\u5be6\u8cea\u65b0\u53f0\u5e63\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e00\u5929\u5438\u5169\u5305\u83f8\u3001\u4e00\u5305100\u5143\u8a08\u7b97 \uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u5c31\u8981\u82b1\u63897\u842c\u591a\u584a\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u91d1\u984d\u662f\u4e00\u7b46\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u4f86\u4f5c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u904b\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5065\u5eb7\u5373\u6642\u56de\u994b\uff1a\u6212\u83f820\u5206\u9418\u8840\u58d3\u5fc3\u8df3\u6062\u5fa9\u6b63\u5e38\uff1b48\u5c0f\u6642\u5f8c\u55c5\u89ba\u5473\u89ba\u6539\u5584\uff1b1\u5e74\u5f8c\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u964d\u4f4e\u4e00\u534a\uff1b10\u5e74\u5f8c\u80ba\u764c\u767c\u751f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e30-50%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e0d\u518d\u5b64\u8ecd\u596e\u6230\u2500\u4f86\u6212\u83f8\u9580\u8a3a\u6309\u500b\u8b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6212\u83f8\u55ae\u9760\u610f\u5fd7\u529b\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7387\u4e0d\u52305%\uff0c\u5438\u83f8\u6210\u766e\u6027\u6975\u9ad8\uff0c\u8acb\u4e0d\u8981\u5b64\u8ecd\u596e\u6230\uff0c95%\u6210\u529f\u6212\u83f8\u4eba\u58eb\u90fd\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u91ab\u7642\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u5354\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u88dc\u52a9\u689d\u4ef6\uff1a18\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5065\u4fdd\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u6210\u766e\u5ea6\u6e2c\u8a66\u90544\u5206\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6216\u5e73\u5747\u4e00\u5929\u543810\u652f\u83f8\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5373\u53ef\u7533\u8acb\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u514d\u6536\u85e5\u8cbb\uff1a\u81ea111\u5e745\u6708\u8d77\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u670d\u52d9\u8005\u7686\u514d\u6536\u6212\u83f8\u8f14\u52a9\u7528\u85e5\u90e8\u5206\u8ca0\u64d4\u8cbb\u7528\u3002 (\u672c\u9662\u514d\u6536\u639b\u865f\u8cbb)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e0d\u53ea\u9760\u81ea\u8eab\u610f\u5fd7\u529b\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u300c\u6212\u83f8\u597d\u6230\u53cb\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u66ff\u4ee3\u85e5\u7269\uff1a\u7de9\u6e1b\u60a8\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u6e34\u671b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5c07\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u4ee5\u53e3\u8154\u9ecf\u819c\u6216\u76ae\u819a\u5438\u6536\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9001\u5165\u9ad4\u5167\uff0c\u4f7f\u8840\u4e2d\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u6fc3\u5ea6\u9054\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u85c9\u6b64\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u766e\u611f\u8207\u6212\u83f8\u7684\u4e0d\u9069\u3002\u5305\u542b\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u5480\u56bc\u9320\u3001\u8cbc\u7247\u3001\u5438\u5165\u5291\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u975e\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u85e5\u7269\uff1a\u5f9e\u8166\u90e8\u8abf\u7bc0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u985e\u85e5\u7269\u4e0d\u542b\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u900f\u904e\u8abf\u7bc0\u5927\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u50b3\u5c0e\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u8b93\u60a8\u300c\u4e0d\u60f3\u62bd\u83f8\u300d\u3002Varenicline (\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6212\u5fc5\u9069\u819c\u8863\u9320)\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u53ca\u6291\u5236\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u4f9d\u8cf4\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u90e8\u5206\u523a\u6fc0\u8166\u90e8\u91cb\u653e\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\uff0c\u6e1b\u8f15\u6212\u65b7\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u670d\u7528\u5f8c\u5e38\u898b\u53cd\u80c3\u3001\u80c3\u8139\u611f\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5728\u98ef\u5f8c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u6b64\u85e5\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u61c9\u7531\u91ab\u5e2b\u8a55\u4f30\u5f8c\u958b\u7acb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6ab3\u6994\u662f\u5f37\u8eab\u9084\u662f\u50b7\u8eab?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6ab3\u6994\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u8a8d\u70ba\u56bc\u98df\u6ab3\u6994\u80fd\u935b\u934a\u53e3\u8154\u54ac\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u51ac\u5929\u6642\u4f7f\u8eab\u9ad4\u767c\u71b1\u4e0d\u6015\u51b7\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u9577\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u6ab3\u6994\uff0c\u6ab3\u6994\u7684\u7c97\u7e96\u7dad\u6703\u9020\u6210\u53e3\u8154\u9ecf\u819c\u53cd\u8986\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u53e3\u8154\u7e96\u7dad\u5316\u3001\u7259\u5468\u75c5\uff0c\u6ab3\u6994\u6c41\u7684\u6210\u4efd\u9020\u6210\u9ecf\u819c\u75c5\u8b8a\uff0c\u5c0d\u809d\u81df\u4f86\u8aaa\u4ea6\u6709\u8ca0\u64d4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u52a0\u7d05\u767d\u7070\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u5371\u5bb3?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u56bc\u98df\u6ab3\u6994\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ab3\u6994\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6210\u4efd\u5982\u6ab3\u6994\u9e7c\u3001\u6ab3\u6994\u7d20\u6703\u5728\u53e3\u8154\u4e2d\u7522\u751f\u4e9e\u785d\u80fa\uff1b\u800c\u591a\u915a\u985e\u6703\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u5747\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u816b\u7624\u53ca\u7d30\u80de\u640d\u50b7\u3001\u7a81\u8b8a\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u800c\u82e5\u662f\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u7d05\u7070\u767d\u7070\u7b49\u8b93\u53e3\u8154\u74b0\u5883\u8f49\u70ba\u9e7c\u6027\uff0c\u6703\u66f4\u52a0\u5f37\u591a\u915a\u985e\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u6ab3\u6994\u4e5f\u5e38\u898b\u642d\u914d\u8356\u82b1\u98df\u7528\uff0c\u8356\u82b1\u542b\u6709\u7684\u9ec3\u6a1f\u7d20\u70ba\u81f4\u764c\u53ca\u8a98\u767c\u809d\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6212\u9664\u6ab3\u6994\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u597d\u8655\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u56bc\u98df\u6ab3\u6994\u9664\u4e86\u53e3\u8154\u764c\u3001\u54bd\u5589\u764c\u7b49\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u3001\u809d\u786c\u5316\u53ca\u809d\u764c\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u56bc\u6ab3\u6994\u5e36\u4f86\u53e3\u8154\u7570\u5473\u3001\u7259\u9f52\u53ca\u9ecf\u819c\u7684\u8272\u7d20\u6b98\u7559\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ca0\u9762\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u6212\u9664\u6ab3\u6994\u80fd\u8cfa\u5230\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u66f4\u967d\u5149\u5e25\u6c23\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7701\u4e0b\u4e00\u7b46\u8cb7\u6ab3\u6994\u7684\u82b1\u8cbb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u505c\u7528\u6ab3\u6994\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u611f\u89ba\u5230\u4e4f\u529b\u3001\u7126\u616e\u3001\u5fc3\u795e\u4e0d\u5be7\uff0c\u9019\u671f\u9593\u5efa\u8b70\u591a\u53bb\u8ddf\u6c92\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u6ab3\u6994\u7684\u53cb\u4eba\u3001\u5bb6\u4eba\u805a\u6703\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u57f9\u990a\u4e00\u4e9b\u904b\u52d5\u55dc\u597d\u7b49\u3002\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u505c\u7528\u6ab3\u6994\u5f8c\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u7259\u9f52\u9b06\u812b\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u662f\u66ab\u6642\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u7d04\u4e00\u9031\u5373\u53ef\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4e14\u7259\u9f52\u4e0d\u6703\u771f\u7684\u812b\u843d\u3002\u53ef\u9078\u64c7\u849f\u84bb\u689d\u3001\u679c\u4e7e\u3001\u53e3\u9999\u7cd6\u7b49\u66ff\u4ee3\u7269\u54c1\u56bc\u98df\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\/ \u5bb6\u91ab\u79d1\u4f4f\u9662\u91ab\u5e2b \u8449\u54f2\u7dad\u3001\u5468\u58eb\u8ed2\u3001\u5433\u5929\u5bf6 \u3000\u3000\u83f8\u54c1\u8207\u6ab3\u6994\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u570b\u793e\u6703\u88e1\u5e38\u898b\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u6240\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u55dc\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e5f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[318,160,393,268],"class_list":["post-6399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-19","tag-318","tag-160","tag-393","tag-268"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6399"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6399"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6399\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6400,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6399\/revisions\/6400"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}