{"id":6236,"date":"2026-03-04T10:48:25","date_gmt":"2026-03-04T02:48:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/?p=6236"},"modified":"2026-03-04T10:48:26","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T02:48:26","slug":"%e4%bd%a0%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b%e5%b0%b1%e6%98%af%e8%87%aa%e5%b7%b1%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9b%e9%87%8f-%e7%9c%8b%e8%a6%8b%e6%84%9b%e8%88%87%e9%99%aa%e4%bc%b4%e7%9a%84%e6%84%8f%e7%be%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/?p=6236","title":{"rendered":"\u4f60\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u2014\u770b\u898b\u611b\u8207\u966a\u4f34\u7684\u610f\u7fa9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4e2d\u91ab\u500b\u7ba1\u5e2b\/\u6e29\u84d3\u857e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u75c5\u60a3\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u6b21\u6b21\u770b\u5230\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u6bd4\u60f3\u50cf\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u3002\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u5167\u5931\u53bb\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7121\u5e38\u5c31\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\uff0c\u8eab\u5fc3\u843d\u5dee\u5f80\u5f80\u8b93\u4eba\u63aa\u624b\u4e0d\u53ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8eab\u70ba\u4e2d\u91ab\u500b\u6848\u7ba1\u7406\u5e2b\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u751f\u547d\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u966a\u8457\u75c5\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u8d70\u3001\u4e00\u8d77\u8aaa\u3001\u4e00\u8d77\u91cd\u65b0\u770b\u898b\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b78\u8457\u770b\u898b\u611b\u8207\u966a\u4f34\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5c0f\u71d5\u59d0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u751f\u547d\u9b25\u58eb\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

  \u3000\u4eca\u5e74\u5979\u958b\u59cb\u53cd\u8986\u80cc\u75db\u3001\u534a\u591c\u7121\u6cd5\u5165\u7720\u3002\u91ab\u5e2b\u8a3a\u65b7\u70ba\u80ba\u764c\u4f75\u80f8\u690e\u9aa8\u8f49\u79fb\uff0c\u7dca\u6025\u624b\u8853\uff0c\u5169\u9031\u5f8c\u518d\u5ea6\u523a\u75db\u4f34\u96a8\u4e0b\u80a2\u7121\u529b\u3002\u67d0\u65e5\uff0c\u66ec\u8863\u6642\u7a81\u7136\u7671\u8edf\u5012\u5730\u518d\u4e5f\u7ad9\u4e0d\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u5979\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u8dcc\u5750\u5728\u5730\uff0c\u770b\u8457\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8173\u677f\u50cf\u9ebb\u7cec\u4e00\u6a23\u8edf\u7dbf\u7dbf\uff0c\u6211\u5fc3\u60f3\uff1a\u5b8c\u4e86\u2026\u771f\u7684\u5b8c\u4e86\u3002\u300d\u5979\u54ac\u8457\u7259\uff0c\u96d9\u624b\u62d6\u8457\u7121\u529b\u7684\u817f\uff0c\u6399\u624e\u537b\u7121\u6cd5\u524d\u9032\u53ea\u80fd\u7121\u52a9\u5750\u8457\u54ed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u3000 \u6240\u5e78\u5152\u5b50\u63d0\u65e9\u8fd4\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5abd\uff0c\u6211\u80cc\u4f60\u4e0b\u6a13\u53bb\u91ab\u9662\u3002\u300d\u5fc3\u6709\u9918\u60b8\u63d0\u8d77\u9019\u6bb5\u7d93\u6b77\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u9023\u8932\u5b50\u90fd\u8981\u4eba\u5bb6\u7a7f\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u90a3\u4e0d\u662f\u764c\u672b\u624d\u6703\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u55ce? \u600e\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u9019\u6a23\u2026\u6211\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5979\u63d0\u8d77\u5931\u7720\u60e1\u5316\u3002\u6211\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u90a3\u59b3\u5728\u64d4\u5fc3\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5979\u82e6\u7b11\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b\uff0c\u4f46\u6015\u6211\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\u5f8c\u4e8b\u3002\u300d\u5152\u5b50\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5abd\uff0c\u5230\u6642\u5019\u59b3\u773c\u4e00\u9589\u5c31\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\uff0c\u64d4\u5fc3\u7684\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u6211\u5011\u3002\u59b3\u53ea\u8981\u5b89\u5fc3\u6cbb\u7642\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea4\u7d66\u6211\u3002\u300d\u6211\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u59b3\u5152\u5b50\u5f88\u6709\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u59b3\u6559\u5c0e\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u300d\u5979\u9732\u51fa\u4e45\u9055\u7b11\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u518d\u554f\u4e00\u6b21\uff1a\u300c\u90a3\u59b3\u771f\u6b63\u64d4\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u300d\u5979\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\u7d05\u4e86\u773c\u54fd\u54bd\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u6015\u6211\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u5bb6\u5c31\u4e0d\u50cf\u5bb6\u4e86\u3002\u5abd\u5abd\u5728\u2026\u5bb6\u5c31\u5728\u3002\u6211\u8d70\u4e86\uff0c\u6015\u5b69\u5b50\u5c31\u6563\u4e86\uff0c\u518d\u4e5f\u6c92\u4eba\u628a\u4ed6\u5011\u5708\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u2026\u300d\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u96e3\u904e\u54ed\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5979\u63d0\u8d77\u7236\u6bcd\u65e9\u901d\uff0c\u5e74\u8f15\u4ee5\u4f86\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96e3\u5df2\u7fd2\u6163\u81ea\u5df1\u6490\uff0c\u5e7e\u5e74\u524d\u5148\u751f\u904e\u901d\uff0c\u66f4\u611f\u5230\u5b64\u55ae\uff0c\u544a\u8a34\u81ea\u5df1\u51e1\u4e8b\u53ea\u80fd\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u9019\u662f\u751f\u75c5\u4f86\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u843d\u6dda\uff0c\u66f4\u5225\u8aaa\u662f\u5728\u5916\u4eba\u9762\u524d\u54ed:\u300c\u6211\u5f88\u8a1d\u7570\uff0c\u6211\u600e\u9ebc\u6703\u5728\u59b3\u9762\u524d\u54ed\u4e86\uff1f\u300d\u6211\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u773c\u6dda\u662f\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u8b93\u60b2\u50b7\u91cb\u653e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u59b3\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u2026\u6490\u592a\u4e45\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6216\u8a31\u5fc3\u655e\u958b\uff0c\u5979\u8ac7\u8d77\u4e0d\u5b55\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5927\u5152\u5b50\u662f\u52aa\u529b\u591a\u5e74\u624d\u5f97\u4f86\u7684\uff1b\u5728\u4e00\u65c1\u7167\u9867\u5979\u7684\u5973\u5152\u662f\u610f\u5916\u4e4b\u559c\u3002\u300c\u751f\u5973\u5152\u6642\u6211\u56db\u5341\u5e7e\u6b72\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u670b\u53cb\u9084\u8aaa\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0d\u8981\u786c\u7559\uff0c\u9084\u597d\u5b69\u5b50\u5065\u5eb7\u5e73\u5b89\u9577\u5927\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u5e78\u904b\u9084\u6709\u4ed6\u5011\u966a\u8457\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5979\u7b11\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5973\u5152\u5c0f\u6642\u5019\u5e38\u300e\u5047\u6b7b\u300f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u767c\u71d2\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u6562\u7761\u3002\u300d\u539f\u4f86\u5e38\u56e0\u71b1\u75d9\u6523\u534a\u591c\u9001\u6025\u8a3a\uff0c\u9084\u597d\u6436\u6551\u56de\u4f86\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u5973\u5152\u5df2\u6210\u5bb6\u4f4f\u53f0\u5317\u4ecd\u5e38\u8acb\u5047\u56de\u4f86\u7167\u9867\u5979\u3002\u6bcd\u5973\u5006\u975c\u975c\u5c0d\u671b\uff0c\u773c\u5e95\u85cf\u8457\u53ea\u6709\u5f7c\u6b64\u624d\u61c2\u5f97\u7684\u75bc\u60dc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u63db\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u60f3\uff0c\u8001\u5929\u723a\u7d66\u4e88\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u5149\uff0c\u80fd\u597d\u597d\u804a\u804a\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5f88\u73cd\u8cb4\u3002\u5973\u5152\u662f\u59b3\u4e00\u8def\u7167\u9867\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u73cd\u60dc\u7684\u5bf6\u8c9d\u3002\u5979\u9858\u610f\u9019\u6a23\u966a\u59b3\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u77e5\u9053\u5abd\u5abd\u7684\u8f9b\u82e6\u3002\u300d\u5973\u5152\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5abd\u7fd2\u6163\u81ea\u5df1\u6490\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u90fd\u8aaa\u300e\u6c92\u4e8b\u2026\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u300f\uff0c\u770b\u5979\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u865b\u5f31\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4e7e\u8457\u6025\u2026\u300d\u5979\u8f15\u8f15\u70ba\u6bcd\u89aa\u62ed\u6dda\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u7dca\u7e43\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\u8b8a\u5f97\u67d4\u8edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5979\u7b11\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u751f\u75c5\u5f8c\u60f3\u54ed\u90fd\u54ed\u4e0d\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u600e\u9ebc\u53c8\u54ed\u53c8\u7b11\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u627f\u53d7\u9019\u9ebc\u5927\u7684\u75c5\u75db\uff0c\u6709\u60c5\u7dd2\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u786c\u6490\u6703\u8b93\u60f3\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u9ebc\u9760\u8fd1\u3002\u8b1d\u8b1d\u59b3\u9858\u610f\u8aaa\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u59b3\u548c\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u59b3\u4eca\u665a\u80fd\u7761\u597d\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u764c\u75c7\u5e36\u4f86\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u8eab\u9ad4\u75db\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5c0d\u300c\u96e2\u958b\u5f8c\u7684\u7f3a\u5e2d\u300d\u5fc3\u7406\u6182\u616e\uff0c\u6015\u5bb6\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u4f9d\u9760\uff0c\u6015\u5bb6\u5931\u53bb\u91cd\u5fc3\uff0c\u6015\u611b\u7121\u4eba\u5ef6\u7e8c\uff0c\u64d4\u5fc3\u80cc\u5f8c\u770b\u898b\u7684\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u6bcd\u89aa\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u611b\u3002\u56de\u61b6\u8d77\u4e0d\u5b55\u7684\u8f9b\u82e6\u3001\u56db\u5341\u591a\u6b72\u751f\u5b50\u7684\u5192\u96aa\u3001\u534a\u591c\u62b1\u8457\u75d9\u6523\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u885d\u6025\u8a3a\u2026\u770b\u4f3c\u65e5\u5e38\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u751f\u547d\u5805\u97cc\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u7406\u89e3\u8a00\u8a9e\u80cc\u5f8c\u300c\u4e0d\u9ebb\u7169\u300d\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u611b<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000\u3000\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u751f\u9577\u80cc\u666f\u672a\u66fe\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u8868\u9054\u60c5\u611f\u8207\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7fd2\u6163\u4ee5\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u9ebb\u7169\u4f60\u300d\u4f86\u5305\u88dd\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u3002\u7576\u8996\u89d2\u8f49\u70ba\u300c\u88ab\u7167\u9867\u300d\u4e26\u975e\u300c\u8ca0\u64d4\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u904e\u53bb\u7d66\u51fa\u7684\u56de\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u91cd\u62fe\u81ea\u6211\u50f9\u503c<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \u3000\u3000\u7406\u89e3\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u5b64\u55ae\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u503c\u5f97\u88ab\u597d\u597d\u7167\u9867\u300d\uff0c\u7576\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u503c\u5f97\u88ab\u611b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u653e\u4e0b\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u81ea\u8cac\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u6d88\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • \u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u6703\u8ac7\u7a7a\u9593<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \u3000\u3000\u6700\u597d\u7684\u966a\u4f34\u4e0d\u662f\u6025\u8457\u63d0\u4f9b\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5275\u9020\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u6642\u5149\uff0c\u975c\u975c\u300c\u50be\u807d\u300d\u6bd4\u300c\u8aaa\u300d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u7126\u616e\u8207\u64d4\u6182\u88ab\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u770b\u898b\uff0c\u9858\u610f\u8aaa\u51fa\u58d3\u6291\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u5fc3\u7d50\u624d\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u9b06\u958b\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f9e\u300c\u5f37\u5fcd\u60b2\u50b7\u300d\u5230\u300c\u5141\u8a31\u60b2\u50b7\u300d\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u300c\u54ed\u6ce3\u300d\u4e0d\u662f\u8edf\u5f31\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u81ea\u6211\u966a\u4f34\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • \u63a5\u7d0d\u4e8b\u5be6\u7522\u751f\u529b\u91cf<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          \u3000\u3000\u82e6\u96e3\u4e0d\u6703\u7acb\u5373\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4f46\u300c\u771f\u5be6\u5730\u9762\u5c0d\u300d\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u770b\u898b\u5c31\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

          \n
          \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

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