{"id":6170,"date":"2025-12-02T10:16:18","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T02:16:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/?p=6170"},"modified":"2025-12-02T10:17:11","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T02:17:11","slug":"rsv%e5%81%9c%e7%9c%8b%e8%81%bd%ef%bc%8d%e8%aa%8d%e8%ad%98%e5%91%bc%e5%90%b8%e9%81%93%e8%9e%8d%e5%90%88%e7%97%85%e6%af%92rsv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/?p=6170","title":{"rendered":"RSV\u505c\u770b\u807d\uff0d\u8a8d\u8b58\u547c\u5438\u9053\u878d\u5408\u75c5\u6bd2(RSV)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u6587\uff0f\u85e5\u5291\u79d1\u5be6\u7fd2\u751f \u9673\u6069\u6148\u3001\u66fe\u5b50\u7dad\u3001\u9673\u5ba5\u5112<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u547c\u5438\u9053\u878d\u5408\u75c5\u6bd2\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u547c\u5438\u9053\u878d\u5408\u75c5\u6bd2(Respiratory Syncytial Virus, RSV)\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u540d\u7a31\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u96e2\u6211\u5011\u4e26\u4e0d\u9059\u9060\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\u77e5\u540d\u6b4c\u624b\u5f35\u5b78\u53cb\u56e0\u78ba\u8a3aRSV\u800c\u53d6\u6d88\u6f14\u5531\u6703\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u3001\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u767c\u8072\u3001\u6d41\u9f3b\u6c34\u53ca\u9f3b\u585e\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u8b93\u5927\u773e\u958b\u59cb\u95dc\u6ce8\u9019\u500b\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000RSV\u611f\u67d3\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u8f15\u5fae\u3001\u985e\u4f3c\u611f\u5192\u7684\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u56b4\u91cd\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u8d77\u5b30\u5e7c\u5152\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u4f4e\u4e0b\u60a3\u8005\u8207\u5e74\u9577\u8005\u7684\u4e0b\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u3002RSV\u7684\u68d8\u624b\u4e4b\u8655\u5728\u65bc\u75c5\u7a0b\u9032\u5c55\u76f8\u7576\u5feb\u901f\uff0c\u50c5\u97002-3\u5929\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u80fd\u5f9e\u767c\u71d2\u75c7\u72c0\u767c\u5c55\u70ba\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u547c\u5438\u7a98\u8feb\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210\u80ba\u708e\u6216\u652f\u6c23\u7ba1\u708e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>RSV<\/strong><strong>\u8207\u4e00\u822c\u611f\u5192\u7684\u5340\u5225<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000RSV\u521d\u671f\u75c7\u72c0\u8207\u611f\u5192\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u6d41\u9f3b\u6c34\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u65bc\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u8f03\u5f31\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u75c5\u60c5\u53ef\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u52a0\u91cd\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u6b8a\u75c7\u72c0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5598\u9cf4<\/strong>\uff1a\u547c\u5438\u6642\u767c\u51fa\u300c\u54bb\u54bb\u54bb\u300d\u7684\u8072\u97f3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u547c\u5438\u6025\u4fc3\u3001\u767c\u71d2<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5287\u70c8\u54b3\u55fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u80fd\u54b3\u5230\u7761\u4e0d\u597d\u3001\u54b3\u5230\u5614\u5410<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u56b4\u91cd\u6642\u51fa\u73fe\u808b\u9aa8\u4e0b\u51f9\u9677\u3001\u80f8\u9aa8\u4e0a\u51f9\u9677<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u767c\u7d3a<\/strong>\uff1a\u624b\u6307\u672b\u7aef\u5448\u73fe\u7d2b\u8272\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8840\u6c27\u4e0d\u8db3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9f3b\u7ffc\u6427\u52d5<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000RSV \u7684\u6f5b\u4f0f\u671f\u70ba 1\uff5e10\u5929\uff08\u8f03\u5e38\u65bc4\uff5e7\u5929\u51fa\u73fe\u75c7\u72c0\uff09\uff0c\u75ca\u7652\u6642\u9593\u97001\uff5e2\u9031\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u611f\u5192\u4f86\u5f97\u9577\u3002\u7279\u5225\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u7063RSV\u7121\u7279\u5b9a\u611f\u67d3\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u5b63\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5efa\u8b70\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5b63\u7bc0\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5bf6\u5bf6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u65bd\u6253\u55ae\u682a\u6297\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u65cf\u7fa4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e94\u5927\u65cf\u7fa4\u9700\u7279\u5225\u6ce8\u610fRSV\u611f\u67d3\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u65e9\u7522\u5152<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u65e9\u7522\u5152\u56e0\u80ba\u90e8\u767c\u80b2\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u4e14\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u8f03\u8db3\u6708\u5bf6\u5bf6\u4f4e\uff0c\u82e5\u611f\u67d3RSV\u75c7\u72c0\u6703\u6bd4\u8db3\u6708\u5152\u66f4\u56b4\u91cd\u3002\u4e00\u6b72\u5167\u9031\u6578\u672a\u6eff33\u9031\u7684\u65e9\u7522\u5152\u611f\u67d3RSV\u5f8c\uff0c\u6bcf4\u4f4d\u5c31\u67091\u4f4d\u9700\u4f4f\u9032\u52a0\u8b77\u75c5\u623f\uff0c\u4e14\u611f\u67d3\u904eRSV\u7684\u65e9\u7522\u5152\u88ab\u8a3a\u65b7\u6709\u6c23\u5598\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u904eRSV\u8005\u768410\u500d\u4e4b\u9ad8\uff0c\u986f\u793aRSV\u611f\u67d3\u5c0d\u547c\u5438\u9053\u5065\u5eb7\u5177\u6709\u9577\u671f\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc2\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7c\u5152\u6709\u56db\u5927\u5a01\u8105\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2\uff5e3\u5929\u5c31\u80fd\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u91cd\u75c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u75c7\u72c0\u521d\u671f\u96e3\u4ee5\u8fa8\u8b58<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u662f\u5b30\u5e7c\u5152\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e3b\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5b30\u5e7c\u5152\u5728\u5169\u6b72\u524d\u90fd\u6703\u611f\u67d3RSV<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u300165<\/strong><strong>\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8001\u5e74\u4eba<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6839\u64da\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c65\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8001\u5e74\u4ebaRSV\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u7d04\u70ba\u6bcf\u5e743%\uff5e7%\uff0c\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u6bcf\u5e74\u7d043 1 \u842c\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u9762\u81e8\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u611f\u67d3RSV\u5f8c\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u80ba\u708e\u7684\u9810\u5f8c\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u5152\u7ae5\u5dee\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u611f\u67d3RSV\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u5fc3\u80ba\u75be\u75c5\u60a3\u8005<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u5c0f\u65bc\uff12\u6b72\u5408\u4f75\u6709<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u652f\u6c23\u7ba1\u80ba\u767c\u80b2\u4e0d\u5168\u7684\u5b30\u5e7c\u5152<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5148\u5929\u6027\u5fc3\u81df\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5b30\u5e7c\u5152<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u4f4e\u4e0b\u8005<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u5668\u5b98\u79fb\u690d\u8005\u3001\u5316\u7642\u60a3\u8005\u3001HIV\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7b49\u3002<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9810\u9632\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u55ae\u682a\u6297\u9ad4\u8207\u75ab\u82d7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7531\u65bc\u76ee\u524dRSV\u4e26\u7121\u5e38\u898f\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u85e5\u7269\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9810\u9632\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9632\u7dda\u3002\u9810\u9632RSV\u611f\u67d3\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u55ae\u682a\u6297\u9ad4\uff0d\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5b30\u5e7c\u5152<\/strong>\uff08\u8a73\u60c5\u8acb\u6d3d\u91ab\u5e2b\u8a55\u4f30\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u77ed\u6548\u55ae\u682a\u6297\u9ad4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9577\u6548\u55ae\u682a\u6297\u9ad4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u82e5\u662f\u5b30\u5e7c\u5152\u5169\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5247\u4e0d\u5efa\u8b70\u65bd\u6253\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5169\u7a2e\u55ae\u682a\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6b64\u6642\u5b30\u5e7c\u5152\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u5df2\u8f03\u70ba\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u611f\u67d3RSV\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001RSV<\/strong><strong>\u75ab\u82d7\uff0d\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u6210\u4eba\u6216\u5b55\u5a66<\/strong>\uff08\u8a73\u60c5\u8acb\u6d3d\u91ab\u5e2b\u8a55\u4f30\uff09<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>RSV\u75ab\u82d7\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805\uff1a\u5c0d\u65bc\u60a3\u6709\u6025\u6027\u56b4\u91cd\u75be\u75c5\u4e14\u4f34\u96a8\u767c\u71d2\u6216\u6025\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u5b9c\u5f85\u75c5\u60c5\u7a69\u5b9a\u5f8c\u518d\u63a5\u7a2e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>RSV\u75ab\u82d7\u7981\u5fcc\uff1a\u5c0dRSV\u75ab\u82d7\u6216\u5176\u6210\u5206\u6709\u56b4\u91cd\u904e\u654f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7acb\u5373\u578b\u904e\u654f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u63a5\u7a2e\u5efa\u8b70<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u5b30\u5e7c\u5152<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>1\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5efa\u8b70\u65bd\u6253\u55ae\u682a\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u5927\u65bc2\u6b72\u7684\u5bf6\u5bf6\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u518d\u6253\u55ae\u682a\u6297\u9ad4\u4e86<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53ef\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u75ab\u82d7\uff08\u5982\uff22\u809d\u75ab\u82d7\u3001\u767e\u65e5\u54b3\u75ab\u82d7\uff09\u540c\u6642\u63a5\u7a2e\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u4f4d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u6210\u4eba<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u53f0\u7063\u5152\u7ae5\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u91ab\u5b78\u6703\u5efa\u8b70\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>75\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9577\u8005\u61c9\u63a5\u7a2e\uff11\u5291RSV\u75ab\u82d7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>60\uff5e74\u6b72\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\u8005\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol 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