{"id":6024,"date":"2025-07-01T16:28:13","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T08:28:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/?p=6024"},"modified":"2025-07-01T16:28:15","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T08:28:15","slug":"%e5%be%9e%e6%89%8b%e8%a1%93%e5%8f%b0%e5%88%b0%e9%a4%90%e6%a1%8c%ef%bc%9a%e8%ae%93%e7%87%9f%e9%a4%8a%e7%b5%a6%e4%bd%a0%e5%8a%9b%e9%87%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/?p=6024","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e\u624b\u8853\u53f0\u5230\u9910\u684c\uff1a\u8b93\u71df\u990a\u7d66\u4f60\u529b\u91cf"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u6587\/\u71df\u990a\u79d1 \u65bd\u96c5\u51e1\u71df\u990a\u5e2b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u7ba1\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\u90fd\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u6230\u5f79\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u80fd\u901f\u6230\u901f\u6c7a\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5247\u662f\u9577\u671f\u6297\u6230\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u7a2e\u6230\u5f79\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u5c31\u50cf\u64c1\u6709\u5341\u842c\u5927\u8ecd\uff0c\u80fd\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6e38\u5203\u6709\u9918\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u6cbb\u7642\u8207\u624b\u8853\uff0c\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u8853\u5f8c\u7684\u4fdd\u990a\uff0c\u8b93\u8eab\u9ad4\u56de\u5230\u539f\u5148\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff01\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u71df\u990a\u4f86\u63d0\u5347\u8853\u524d\u3001\u8853\u5f8c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u70ba\u539f\u672c\u7684\u624b\u8853\u52a0\u5206\u5462\uff1f\u672c\u7bc7\u5206\u70ba\u624b\u8853\u524d\u8207\u624b\u8853\u5f8c\u4f86\u505a\u8aaa\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Part1 <\/strong>\u624b\u8853\u524d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7dad\u6301\u826f\u597d\u71df\u990a\u72c0\u614b\uff0d\u624b\u8853\u524d\u71df\u990a\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u8853\u5f8c\u5e38\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u8853\u5f8c\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u767c\u751f\u3001\u4f4f\u9662\u6642\u9593\u5ef6\u9577\u7b49\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u4e5f\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u990a\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.<\/strong>\u71df\u990a\u4e0d\u826f\u7be9\u6aa2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u624b\u8853\u524d\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u71df\u990a\u7be9\u6aa2\u8868\u4f86\u5224\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u70ba\u71df\u990a\u4e0d\u826f\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b26\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u689d\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4efb\u4e00\u9805\u70ba\u71df\u990a\u4e0d\u826f\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u81f3\u71df\u990a\u9580\u8a3a\u63a5\u53d7\u71df\u990a\u5e2b\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u71df\u990a\u885b\u6559\u8207\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u8853\u524d\u71df\u990a\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.<\/strong>\u9032\u98df\u91cf\u6e1b\u5c11\u3001\u9ad4\u91cd\u6e1b\u8f15<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5f97\u77e5\u78ba\u8a3a\u6216\u9700\u8981\u624b\u8853\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u5fc3\u7406\u3001\u98df\u617e\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u6574\u9ad4\u9032\u98df\u91cf\u76f8\u8f03\u4ee5\u524d\u6e1b\u5c11\u3001\u71df\u990a\u72c0\u6cc1\u8b8a\u5dee\uff0c\u9ad4\u91cd\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u6b64\u6e1b\u8f15\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u9760\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6280\u5de7\u4f86\u7dad\u6301\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u9032\u98df\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u5c11\u91cf\u591a\u9910\u589e\u52a0\u6bcf\u65e5\u9032\u98df\u9910\u6b21\uff1a<\/strong>\u6bcf\u5929\uff13\uff5e\uff16\u9910\u6216\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u5f4c\u88dc\u6b63\u9910\u672a\u651d\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u6311\u9078\u71b1\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u98df\u7269<\/strong>\uff1a\u9078\u64c7\u5e02\u552e\u6fc3\u7e2e\u71df\u990a\u54c1\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u71b1\u91cf\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u90fd\u6bd4\u76f8\u540c\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e4b\u4e73\u54c1\u4f86\u7684\u9ad8\uff1b\u5728\u8c46\u6f3f\u6216\u4e73\u54c1\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u6c34\u679c\u3001\u6839\u8396\u985e (\u5730\u74dc\u3001\u5357\u74dc\u7b49) \u3001\u5805\u679c\u652a\u6253\u6210\u98f2\u54c1\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u9ad4\u71b1\u91cf\u651d\u53d6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u5229\u7528\u70f9\u8abf\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u9ad8\u71b1\u91cf\u651d\u53d6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\u716e\u9e79\u7ca5\u524d\u53ef\u5c07\u914d\u6599\u5148\u7206\u9999\u7092\u904e\u518d\u52a0\u5165\u716e\u6210\u9e79\u7ca5\uff1b\u6c34\u716e\u96de\u8089\u6539\u6210\u6e05\u7092\u7684\u6599\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    3.<\/strong>\u624b\u8853\u524d\u98f2\u98df<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000\u3000\u6839\u64da\u91ab\u5e2b\u6307\u793a\u9078\u64c7\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6e05\u6d41\u8cea\u3001\u4f4e\u6e23\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u6216\u55ae\u7d14\u8853\u524d\u7981\u98df\u4e0d\u9700\u8abf\u6574\u98f2\u98df\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u6e05\u6d41\u8cea\u98f2\u98df\uff1a\u5ba4\u6eab\u4e0b\u70ba\u900f\u660e\u7684\u6db2\u9ad4\uff0c\u53ef\u9078\u7528\u5982\uff1a\u6c34\u3001\u8336\u3001\u5496\u5561\u3001\u904e\u6ffe\u5f8c\u7684\u679c\u6c41\u3001\u6e05\u6e6f\u3001\u904b\u52d5\u98f2\u6599\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u4f4e\u6e23\u98f2\u98df\uff1a\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u9650\u5236\u96e3\u4ee5\u6d88\u5316\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u8178\u80c3\u9053\u4e2d\u7684\u6b98\u7559\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u9078\u7528\u5982\uff1a\u86cb\u3001\u6d77\u9bae\u3001\u96de\u8089\u3001\u7cbe\u88fd\u767d\u7c73\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Part2 <\/strong>\u624b\u8853\u5f8c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u8db3\u5920\u71b1\u91cf\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u651d\u53d6\uff0d\u76e1\u65e9\u6062\u5fa9\u5f80\u5e38\u9032\u98df\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      1.<\/strong>\u4f9d\u91ab\u56d1\u958b\u59cb\u9032\u98df<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u3000\u3000\u9075\u5f9e\u91ab\u5e2b\u6307\u793a\u53ef\u5148\u7531\u559d\u6c34\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u9032\u968e\u5230\u6d41\u8cea\u5982\uff1a\u71df\u990a\u54c1\u3001\u88dc\u6e6f\u7b49\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u6062\u5fa9\u5230\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u6bcf\u65e5\u651d\u98df\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      2.<\/strong>\u624b\u8853\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u3000\u3000\u5728\u91cd\u91d1\u5100\u5668\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u6709\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5c6c\u653e\u816b\u5100\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6709\uff1a\u98df\u617e\u4e0d\u632f\u3001\u5641\u5fc3\u3001\u5614\u5410\u3001\u8179\u75db\u3001\u8179\u7009\u7b49\u6d88\u5316\u76f8\u95dc\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cbb\u7642\u524d\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u9032\u98df\u91cf\u4f86\u5f4c\u88dc\u56e0\u6cbb\u7642\u5f8c\u7684\u4e0d\u9069\uff0c\u6240\u6e1b\u5c11\u7684\u651d\u98df\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u3000\u3000\u8853\u5f8c\u4e5f\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5c11\u91cf\u591a\u9910\u3001\u6311\u9078\u9ad8\u71b1\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u98df\u7269\u3001\u8abf\u6574\u70f9\u8abf\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u4f86\u63d0\u9ad8\u71b1\u91cf\u651d\u53d6\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7dad\u6301\u71df\u990a\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u9806\u5229\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      3.<\/strong>\u8db3\u5920\u71b1\u91cf\u86cb\u767d\u8cea<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u3000\u3000\u8853\u5f8c\u9078\u64c7\u512a\u8cea\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff0c\u8c46\u3001\u9b5a\u3001\u86cb\u3001\u8089\u985e\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8853\u5f8c\u6062\u5fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5747\u8861\u651d\u53d6\u516d\u5927\u985e\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u990a\u6210\u9577\u671f\u826f\u597d\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u3000\u3000\u75c5\u53cb\u6216\u5bb6\u5c6c\u82e5\u6709\u76f8\u95dc\u71df\u990a\u554f\u984c\u53ef\u639b\u865f\u71df\u990a\u9580\u8a3a\u3001\u65bc\u4f4f\u9662\u671f\u9593\u4e5f\u53ef\u7167\u6703\u71df\u990a\u5e2b\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8aee\u8a62\u8207\u885b\u6559\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u3000\u3000\u591a\u6578\u63a5\u53d7\u624b\u8853\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u4ee5\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u4eba\u70ba\u4e3b\u800c\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u4eba\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u71b1\u91cf\u8207\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u624b\u8853\u524d\u7dad\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u71df\u990a\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u624b\u8853\u5f8c\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u71df\u990a\u88dc\u7d66\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5e6b\u52a9\u75c5\u53cb\u9806\u5229\u5ea6\u904e\u624b\u8853\u3001\u52a0\u901f\u6062\u5fa9\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u7d30\u5fc3\u7684\u71df\u990a\u7167\u8b77\u7d66\u75c5\u53cb\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6eab\u6696\u7684\u652f\u6301\u75c5\u53cb\u8d70\u904e\u6574\u500b\u6cbb\u7642\u8def\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Reference List<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. Lobo, D.N., et al., Perioperative nutrition: Recommendations from the ESPEN expert group. Clin Nutr, 2020.39(11): p. 3211-3227.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. Wischmeyer, P.E., et al., American Society for Enhanced Recovery and Perioperative Quality Initiative Joint Consensus Statement on Nutrition Screening and Therapy Within a Surgical Enhanced Recovery Pathway. Anesth Analg, 2018. 126(6): p. 1883-1895.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. Oates, J.R. and S. Sharma, Clear Liquid Diet, in StatPearls. 2025: Treasure Island (FL).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      4. Sorathia, A.Z. and S.J. Sorathia, Low Residue Diet, in StatPearls. 2025: Treasure Island (FL).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \u6587\/\u71df\u990a\u79d1 \u65bd\u96c5\u51e1\u71df\u990a\u5e2b \u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u7ba1\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\u90fd\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u6230\u5f79\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u80fd\u901f\u6230\u901f\u6c7a\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5247\u662f\u9577\u671f\u6297\u6230 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[12,154,126,669,250],"class_list":["post-6024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-21","tag-12","tag-154","tag-126","tag-669","tag-250"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6024"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6024"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6024\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6025,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6024\/revisions\/6025"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}