{"id":3985,"date":"2021-07-09T14:10:47","date_gmt":"2021-07-09T06:10:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/?p=3985"},"modified":"2021-07-12T11:52:43","modified_gmt":"2021-07-12T03:52:43","slug":"%e5%b8%b6%e7%8b%80%e7%96%b1%e7%96%b9%e7%96%ab%e8%8b%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/?p=3985","title":{"rendered":"\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u6587\/\u4e2d\u5c71\u91ab\u5b78\u5927\u5b78\u9644\u8a2d\u91ab\u9662 \u85e5\u5291\u79d1 \u5f35\u96c5\u5d50<\/strong> \u85e5\u5e2b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u4fd7\u7a31\u300c\u76ae\u86c7\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u6c34\u75d8-\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75c5\u6bd2\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c31\u662f\u5c0f\u6642\u5019\u5f15\u8d77\u6c34\u75d8\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u611f\u67d3\u6c34\u75d8\u75ca\u7652\u5f8c\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c31\u7d42\u8eab\u6f5b\u4f0f\u5728\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u795e\u7d93\u7bc0\u88e1\uff0c\u7576\u9ad4\u5167\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0b\u964d\u5f8c\u518d\u5ea6\u8a98\u767c\u75c5\u6bd2\u6d3b\u5316\u4e26\u751f\u9577\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u9032\u5c55\u70ba\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75c7\u72c0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5fb5\u70ba\u5ef6\u8457\u795e\u7d93\u7684\u76ae\u7bc0\u5206\u4f48\uff0c\u6703\u6709\u7d05\u75b9\u3001\u6c34\u6ce1\u53ca\u795e\u7d93\u75db\u7684\u4e0d\u9069\u611f\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u75be\u75c5\u767c\u5c55\u904e\u7a0b\u7d04\u4e8c\u5230\u56db\u661f\u671f\u3002\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u7684\u521d\u671f\u7d05\u75b9\u5f88\u5feb\u6703\u805a\u96c6\u6210\u75bc\u75db\u6027\u6c34\u6ce1\uff0c\u4e09\u81f3\u56db\u5929\u5f8c\u9032\u5c55\u70ba\u81bf\u75b1\uff0c\u80f8\u90e8\u548c\u8170\u90e8\u70ba\u6700\u5e38\u53d7\u767c\u75c5\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u66f4\u56b4\u91cd\u751a\u81f3\u611f\u67d3\u4e09\u53c9\u795e\u7d93\u9871\u795e\u7d93\u9020\u6210\u75b1\u75b9\u6027\u89d2\u819c\u708e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0d\u8996\u529b\u9020\u6210\u5a01\u8105\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u4f75\u767c\u75c7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75c5\u4eba\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u6709\uff1a\u75b1\u75b9\u5f8c\u795e\u7d93\u75db\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u773c\u90e8\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u5305\u62ec\u8461\u8404\u819c\u708e\u548c\u89d2\u819c\u708e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u60f1\u4eba\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u5f8c\u795e\u7d93\u75db\uff0c\u7d04\u670910%\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75c5\u4eba\u6703\u6709\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u5f8c\u795e\u7d93\u75db\uff0c\u7576\u521d\u9577\u6c34\u6ce1\u7684\u50b7\u53e3\u96d6\u7136\u7652\u5408\u4e86\uff0c\u537b\u6703\u4e00\u76f4\u62bd\u75db\uff0c\u8b93\u75c5\u4eba\u82e6\u4e0d\u582a\u8a00\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5e74\u9f61\u6108\u5927\uff0c\u6108\u5bb9\u6613\u6709\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u5f8c\u795e\u7d93\u75db\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9810\u9632\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u552f\u4e00\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u65bd\u6253\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u65bd\u6253\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u9810\u9632\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e26\u975e\u7528\u4f86\u300c\u6cbb\u7642\u300d\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u6216\u5176\u9020\u6210\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u75db\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76ee\u524d\u570b\u5167\u885b\u798f\u90e8\u6838\u51c6\u7684\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7Zostavax(\u4f0f\u5e36\u75b9)\uff0c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u6d3b\u6027\u6e1b\u6bd2\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u65bd\u6253\u65b9\u5f0f\u70ba\u76ae\u4e0b\u6ce8\u5c04\u4e00\u5291\u3002\u4eff\u55ae\u5efa\u8b70\u65bd\u6253\u5e74\u9f61\u70ba50-79\u6b72\u6c11\u773e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6578\u64da\u6307\u51fa\uff0c50\u81f359\u6b72\u5e74\u9f61\u5c64\u7684\u4eba\u65bd\u6253\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u7d0470%\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u7684\u767c\u751f\u7387\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u5e74\u7d00\u589e\u52a0\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\u9010\u6f38\u4e0b\u964d(\u5982\u4e0b\u8868)\uff0c80\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5df2\u7d93\u8d85\u904e\u75ab\u82d7\u4eff\u55ae\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u5e74\u9f61\uff0c\u6545\u4e0d\u5efa\u8b70\u65bd\u6253\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n \u65bd\u6253\u5e74\u9f61<\/strong>\n <\/td>\n \u75ab\u82d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b<\/strong>\n <\/td><\/tr>
\n 50-59\u6b72\n <\/td>\n 69.8%\n <\/td><\/tr>
\n 60-69\u6b72\n <\/td>\n 64%\n <\/td><\/tr>
\n 70-79\u6b72\n <\/td>\n 41%\n <\/td><\/tr>
\n \u2a7e80\u6b72\n <\/td>\n 18%\n <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n\n\n\n

\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Q1\uff1a\u54ea\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u6253\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7?<\/strong>
A1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. \u5b55\u5a66\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u5f8c30\u5929\u5167\u53ef\u80fd\u61f7\u5b55\u7684\u5973\u6027\u3002\n<\/li>
  2. \u5668\u5b98\u79fb\u690d\u6216\u9020\u8840\u7d30\u80de\u79fb\u690d\u60a3\u8005\u3002<\/li>
  3. CD4 count <200 cells\/microl\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u3002<\/li>
  4. \u6b63\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u5316\u7642\u3001\u96fb\u7642\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u5f71\u97ff\u514d\u75ab\u85e5\u7269\u5982\u985e\u56fa\u9187\u8005\u3002 <\/li>
  5. \u6d3b\u6027\u671f\u6216\u672a\u6cbb\u7652\u80ba\u7d50\u6838\u8005\u3002 <\/li>
  6. \u767c\u71d2\uff0c\u9ad4\u6eab\u8d85\u904e\u651d\u6c0f38.5\u5ea6\u8005\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Q2\uff1a\u570b\u5167\u6838\u51c6\u7684\u75ab\u82d7Zostavax(\u4f0f\u5e36\u75b9)\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\u6709\u5e7e\u5e74?<\/strong>
    A2\uff1a\u5728\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u9810\u9632\u7814\u7a76(SPS)\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u8b49\u5be64\u5e74\u8ffd\u8e64\u671f\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Q3\uff1a\u904e\u53bb\u5df2\u9577\u904e\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u6253\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u55ce?<\/strong>
    A3\uff1a\u96d6\u7136\u7f8e\u570b\u75be\u7ba1\u5c40(CDC)\u4e26\u7121\u660e\u78ba\u5efa\u8b70\u65bd\u6253\u4e4b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u7b49\u5230\u76ae\u75b9\u3001\u6c34\u6ce1\u90fd\u5df2\u6d88\u9000\uff0c\u6025\u6027\u671f\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u8207\u4e0d\u9069\u7686\u5df2\u6539\u5584\u3002
    \u5f97\u904e\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u5f8c\u4e5f\u6703\u523a\u6fc0\u9ad4\u5167\u751f\u6210\u76f8\u95dc\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\uff1b\u5c08\u5bb6\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u8b70\uff1a\u66fe\u5f97\u904e\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u8005\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u610f\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u53ef\u7b49\u5230\u767c\u75c5\u81f3\u5c11\u6eff\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\u518d\u65bd\u6253\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Q4\uff1a\u6ce8\u5c04\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u5f8c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u767c\u751f\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528?
    A4\uff1a\u6b64\u75ab\u82d7\u6ce8\u5c04\u5f8c\u6709\u6642\u75c5\u4eba\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u982d\u75db\u3001\u56db\u80a2\u75bc\u75db\u6216\u662f\u76ae\u819a\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u7d05\u6591\u3001\u816b\u8139\u3001\u6414\u7662\u3001\u8840\u816b\u3001\u6eab\u71b1\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u7b49\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5168\u8eab\u53cd\u61c9\u8f03\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u7d50\u8a9e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u9810\u9632\u52dd\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u9810\u9632\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u5efa\u8b7050\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6c11\u773e\u5f85\u75ab\u60c5\u8da8\u7de9\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u524d\u5f80\u91ab\u7642\u9662\u6240\u65bd\u6253\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u4ee5\u9810\u9632\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u767c\u751f\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1. ZOSTAVAX \u4f0f\u5e36\u75b9\u00ae\u6d3b\u6027\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u4eff\u55ae<\/li>
    2. \u7167\u8b77\u7dda\u4e0aCare Online-\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u6709\u6548\u55ce\uff1f\u814e\u53cb\u53ef\u6253\u55ce\uff1f<\/li>
    3. Uptodate<\/li><\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u6587\/\u4e2d\u5c71\u91ab\u5b78\u5927\u5b78\u9644\u8a2d\u91ab\u9662 \u85e5\u5291\u79d1 \u5f35\u96c5\u5d50 \u85e5\u5e2b \u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u4fd7\u7a31\u300c\u76ae\u86c7\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u6c34\u75d8-\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u75c5\u6bd2\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u75c5\u6bd2 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[139],"class_list":["post-3985","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-20","tag-139"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3985"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3985"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3985\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4046,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3985\/revisions\/4046"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3985"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3985"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}