{"id":3802,"date":"2021-04-09T08:45:52","date_gmt":"2021-04-09T00:45:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/?p=3802"},"modified":"2021-06-24T14:44:16","modified_gmt":"2021-06-24T06:44:16","slug":"%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e7%97%85%e7%ab%a5%e8%a9%b2%e6%80%8e%e9%ba%bc%e5%90%83%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/cshmagazine\/?p=3802","title":{"rendered":"\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u7ae5\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u5403\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u6587\/\u4e2d\u5c71\u91ab\u5b78\u5927\u5b78\u9644\u8a2d\u91ab\u9662 \u71df\u990a\u79d1 \u9673\u5922\u5c4f<\/strong> \u71df\u990a\u5e2b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6beb\u7121\u7591\u554f\u5730\uff0c\u5145\u8db3\u548c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u71df\u990a\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b30\u5152\u3001\u5152\u7ae5\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u751f\u9577\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u60a3\u6709\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u66f4\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff01\u71df\u990a\u4e0d\u826f\u662f\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u4eba\u6642\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9020\u6210\u75c5\u60c5\u6bcf\u6cc1\u6108\u4e0b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u70ba\u4e86\u4e0d\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u9762\u5c0d\u300c\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u5403\uff1f\u300d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5bb6\u9577\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\u95dc\u5fc3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u764c\u75c7\u98f2\u98df\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u98f2\u98df\u7a2e\u985e\u7684\u7981\u5fcc\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u75c5\u7ae5\u5403\u5f97\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u597d\u9ad4\u529b\u53bb\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u98f2\u98df\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u5927\u539f\u5247\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. \u98df\u7269\u8981\u65b0\u9bae\u3001\u6e05\u6f54\u3001\u719f\u98df\u3001\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/li>
  2. \u5c11\u91cf\u591a\u9910\u3001\u6613\u65bc\u5165\u53e3\uff1a\u53ef\u5c07\u98df\u7269\u5207\u7d30\u3001\u716e\u8edf\u6216\u70f9\u8abf\u6210\u534a\u6d41\u8cea\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u9e79\u7a00\u98ef\u3001\u6e6f\u9eb5\u7b49\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u9032\u98df\u4e14\u589e\u52a0\u71df\u990a\u7d20\u7684\u651d\u53d6\u3002<\/li>
  3. \u6e1b\u5c11\u523a\u6fc0\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u592a\u751c\u6216\u592a\u6cb9\u81a9\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u7de9\u89e3\u5641\u5fc3\u3001\u5614\u5410\u7684\u4e0d\u9069\uff1b\u4e0d\u56bc\u9aa8\u982d\u53ca\u786c\u3001\u5c16\u92b3\u6216\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u50b7\u5bb3\u53e3\u8154\u9ecf\u819c\u3002<\/li>
  4. \u7576\u81ea\u7136\u98df\u7269\u651d\u53d6\u4e0d\u8db3\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u91ab\u7642\u71df\u990a\u54c1\u3002<\/li>
  5. \u907f\u514d\u56e0\u932f\u8aa4\u8a0a\u606f\u3001\u6c11\u4fd7\u7981\u5fcc\u800c\u9020\u6210\u904e\u5ea6\u5730\u98f2\u98df\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/li>
  6. \u907f\u514d\u4e2d\u85e5\u3001\u8349\u85e5\u3002<\/li>
  7. \u5fc5\u8981\u6642\u8a62\u554f\u5c08\u696d\u91ab\u5e2b\u3001\u71df\u990a\u5e2b\u7684\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u832b\u7136\u8207\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7126\u616e\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u98f2\u98df\u7a2e\u985e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1. \u9ad8\u71b1\u91cf\u3001\u9ad8\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u98f2\u98df\uff1a\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u71b1\u91cf\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u662f\u9996\u8981\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4ee5\u6062\u5fa9\u53d7\u640d\u7d30\u80de\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u751f\u9577\u767c\u80b2\u6240\u9700\u7684\u71df\u990a\u3002\u9078\u64c7\u71b1\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u98df\u7269\u53ca\u5bcc\u542b\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5976\u985e\u3001\u8089\u985e\u3001\u86cb\u985e\u3001\u9b5a\u985e\u53ca\u8c46\u985e\u7b49\u3002<\/li>
    2. \u4f4e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u98f2\u98df\uff1a\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u9aa8\u9ad3\u79fb\u690d\u3001\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642\u3001\u6b63\u503c\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u968e\u6bb5\u6642\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u6975\u5bb9\u6613\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u5118\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u4f4e\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b77\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u5f31\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002<\/li>
    3. <\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      \u8acb\u907f\u514d<\/strong>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e8b\u9805\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      • \u751f\u98df\uff0d\u4e0d\u53ef\u751f\u98df\u8c46\u82bd\u83dc\u3001\u751f\u83dc\u6216\u672a\u716e\u719f\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/li>
      • \u9694\u9910\u98df\u7528\uff0d\u70f9\u8abf\u5f8c\u7684\u98df\u7269\u4e0d\u80fd\u653e\u7f6e\u5ba4\u6eab\u592a\u4e45\uff0c\u75c5\u7ae5\u53ea\u80fd\u98df\u7528\u73fe\u716e\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002\u5c0d\u98df\u5668\u6d88\u6bd2\u53ca\u98df\u6750\u4fdd\u5b58\u61c9\u56b4\u52a0\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/li>
      • \u651d\u98df\u7159\u71fb\u6216\u9183\u6f2c\u7269\u3002<\/li>
      • \u651d\u98df\u672a\u7d93\u6ec5\u83cc\u7684\u751f\u4e73\u53ca\u4e73\u88fd\u54c1\uff0d\u8acb\u9078\u7528\u4fdd\u4e45\u4e73\uff0c\u5e02\u552e\u9bae\u4e73\u6c92\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u6ec5\u83cc\u3002\u6c96\u6ce1\u5976\u7c89\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u958b\u6c34\u8981\u716e\u904e\uff0c\u6c96\u6ce1\u6642\u6c34\u6eab\u9808\u57286 0\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002\u8d77\u53f8\u4e5f\u61c9\u70f9\u8abf\u904e\u624d\u5403\u3002<\/li>
      • \u651d\u98df\u512a\u683c\u3001\u512a\u916a\u4e73\uff0d\u539f\u6599\u4e73\u52a0\u83cc\u767c\u9175\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5c0d\u75c5\u7ae5\u5f88\u5371\u96aa\u3002<\/li>
      • \u651d\u98df\u5976\u6614\u3001\u971c\u6dc7\u6dcb\u3001\u51b0\u68d2\u3001\u51b0\u6c99\u3001\u5249\u51b0\u985e\uff0d\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u6709\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7591\u616e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5e02\u552e\u76d2\u88dd\u51b0\u6dc7\u6dcb\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u3002<\/li>
      • \u651d\u98df\u6c92\u6709\u6d17\u4e7e\u6de8\u6216\u767c\u9709\u7684\u751f\u852c\u83dc\u53ca\u6c34\u679c\uff0d\u6c34\u679c\u61c9\u9078\u9700\u53bb\u76ae\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u860b\u679c\u3001\u6a58\u5b50\u7b49\u3002<\/li>
      • \u651d\u98df\u5929\u7136\u8702\u871c\uff08\u8702\u871c\u6c34\uff09\uff0d\u542b\u6709\u8089\u6bd2\u687f\u83cc\u5c6c\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\u3002<\/li>
      • \u672a\u716e\u6cb8\u7684\u6c34\uff0d\u6cc9\u6c34\u3001\u7926\u6cc9\u6c34\u7b49\u7b26\u5408\u98f2\u7528\u6c34\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u4ecd\u61c9\u7d93\u904e\u716e\u6cb8\u5f8c\u624d\u559d\u3002<\/li>
      • \u4e00\u822c\u8336\u985e\u98f2\u6599\uff0d\u8336\u8449\u672c\u8eab\u672a\u7d93\u904e\u716e\u6cb8\u3002<\/li>
      • \u651d\u98df\u672a\u7d93\u6bba\u83cc\u7684\u8abf\u5473\u6599\uff0d\u7d05\u8543\u6912\u7c89\u3001\u80e1\u6912\u7c89\u9700\u52a0\u71b1\u70f9\u8abf\u70ba\u5b9c\u3002\u91ac\u6cb9\u3001\u8543\u8304\u91ac\u3001\u7c73\u918b\u3001\u860b\u679c\u918b\u2026\u7b49\u6709\u6bba\u83cc\u904e\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u767c\u9709\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u98df\u7528\u7684\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \u5f71\u97ff\u9032\u98df\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u53ca\u6539\u5584\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        1. \u98df\u617e\u4e0d\u632f\u3001\u9ad4\u91cd\u6e1b\u8f15\uff1a\u5c11\u91cf\u591a\u9910\uff0c\u53ef\u5148\u98df\u7528\u56fa\u9ad4\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u518d\u98f2\u7528\u6db2\u9ad4\u6e6f\u6c41\u6216\u98f2\u6599\u3002\u7d93\u5e38\u8b8a\u5316\u70f9\u8abf\u65b9\u5f0f\u8207\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u8272\u3001\u9999\u3001\u5473\u7684\u8abf\u914d\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u98df\u617e\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u53ca\u71df\u9020\u8f15\u9b06\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u75b2\u7d2f\u6642\u53ef\u4f11\u606f\u7247\u523b\u5f85\u9ad4\u529b\u6062\u5fa9\u5f8c\u518d\u9032\u98df\u3002
          <\/li>
        2. \u5641\u5fc3\u3001\u5614\u5410\uff1a\u53ef\u98f2\u7528\u6e05\u6de1\u3001\u51b0\u6dbc\u7684\u98f2\u6599\u3002\u98f2\u6599\u6700\u597d\u5728\u6b63\u9910\u524d30\uff5e60\u5206\u9418\u98f2\u7528\uff0c\u5206\u6b21\u5c11\u91cf\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u4ee5\u9178\u5473\u3001\u9e79\u5473\u8f03\u5f37\u7684\u5ba4\u6eab\u98df\u7269\u53d6\u4ee3\u592a\u751c\u6216\u6cb9\u81a9\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002\u907f\u514d\u540c\u6642\u651d\u98df\u51b7\u3001\u71b1\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u6613\u523a\u6fc0\u5614\u5410\u3002\u5614\u5410\u5f8c\uff0c\u5148\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u5f85\u8eab\u9ad4\u8f03\u8212\u670d\u6642\u518d\u9f13\u52f5\u75c5\u7ae5\u9032\u98df\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u71df\u990a\u624d\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002
          <\/li>
        3. \u5473\u89ba\u55aa\u5931\u6216\u6539\u8b8a\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u5473\u857e\u5c0d\u751c\u3001\u9178\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5c0d\u82e6\u7684\u654f\u611f\u3002\u70f9\u8abf\u6642\u53ef\u591a\u63a1\u7528\u7cd6\u6216\u6ab8\u6aac\u52a0\u5f37\u751c\u5473\u53ca\u9178\u5473\uff0c\u5982\u7cd6\u918b\u6216\u6dbc\u62cc\uff1b\u4e5f\u53ef\u9078\u7528\u5473\u9053\u8f03\u6fc3\u7684\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u9999\u83c7\u3001\u6d0b\u8525\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u98df\u7528\u82e6\u5473\u5f37\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u51b0\u6dbc\u7684\u5546\u696d\u71df\u990a\u914d\u65b9\u4f86\u88dc\u5145\u9910\u98df\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002
          <\/li>
        4. \u53e3\u4e7e\uff1a\u5e38\u6f31\u53e3\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u6feb\u7528\u6f31\u53e3\u85e5\u6c34\uff0c\u4e26\u907f\u514d\u542b\u9152\u7cbe\u7684\u6f31\u53e3\u6c34\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u5480\u56bc\u53e3\u9999\u7cd6\uff0c\u4ee5\u523a\u6fc0\u553e\u6db2\u5206\u6ccc\u3002
          <\/li>
        5. \u53e3\u8154\u767c\u708e\u3001\u6f70\u760d\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u78b3\u9178\u98f2\u6599\u3001\u9178\u5473\u5f37\u3001\u8abf\u5473\u592a\u6fc3\u3001\u9183\u88fd\u3001\u6eab\u5ea6\u904e\u9ad8\u6216\u7c97\u7cd9\u751f\u786c\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5438\u7ba1\u5438\u542e\u6db2\u9ad4\u98df\u7269\u3002
          <\/li>
        6. \u541e\u56a5\u56f0\u96e3\uff1a\u6b63\u9910\u6216\u9ede\u5fc3\u4f9d\u559c\u597d\u5118\u91cf\u9078\u64c7\u8cea\u8edf\u3001\u7d30\u788e\u4e14\u71df\u990a\u9ad8\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u84b8\u86cb\u3001\u9b5a\u8089\u3001\u7d5e\u8089\u3001\u8c46\u8150\u7b49\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u82b6\u82a1\u65b9\u5f0f\u70f9\u8abf\uff0c\u6216\u8207\u8089\u6c41\u3001\u8089\u6e6f\u7b49\u540c\u6642\u9032\u98df\u3002
          <\/li>
        7. \u4fbf\u7955\uff1a\u9078\u7528\u542b\u7e96\u7dad\u8cea\u591a\u7684\u852c\u83dc\u3001\u6c34\u679c\u3001\u5168\u7a40\u985e\uff0c\u591a\u559d\u6c34\uff0c\u505a\u9069\u5ea6\u904b\u52d5\u6216\u8179\u90e8\u6309\u6469\uff0c\u4e26\u990a\u6210\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6392\u4fbf\u7fd2\u6163\u3002
          <\/li>
        8. \u8179\u7009\uff1a\u591a\u88dc\u5145\u6c34\u5206\u53ca\u96fb\u89e3\u8cea\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u542b\u4e73\u7cd6\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u9ad8\u8102\u6216\u6cb9\u81a9\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u4e26\u9078\u64c7\u4f4e\u6e23\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

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