{"id":2662,"date":"2018-12-10T16:14:35","date_gmt":"2018-12-10T08:14:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/222010\/?p=2662"},"modified":"2018-12-10T16:14:35","modified_gmt":"2018-12-10T08:14:35","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%84%9f%e6%9f%93%e7%a7%91%e3%80%91%e6%84%9b%e6%bb%8b%e7%97%85%e9%a0%90%e9%98%b2%e6%96%b0%e9%81%b8%e6%93%87-%e4%ba%8b%e5%89%8d%e9%a0%90%e9%98%b2%e6%80%a7%e6%8a%95%e8%97%a5prep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/222010\/?p=2662","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u611f\u67d3\u79d1\u3011\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u9810\u9632\u65b0\u9078\u64c7 \u4e8b\u524d\u9810\u9632\u6027\u6295\u85e5(PrEP)"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u6587\/\u611f\u67d3\u79d1 \u6797\u4f73\u8ac4 \u500b\u6848\u7ba1\u7406\u5e2b<\/p>\n

\u611f\u67d3\u79d1 \u674e\u539f\u5730 \u4e3b\u4efb<\/p>\n

\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u5df2\u88ab\u806f\u5408\u570b\u8a02\u70ba\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u9020\u6210\u4eba\u985e\u5065\u5eb7\u6975\u5927\u5a01\u8105\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u7121\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u9632\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u4ea6\u7121\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7652\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8b70\u984c\u3002\u4f9d\u64da\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54(WHO)\u548c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u7d44\u7e54(UNAIDS)\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u622a\u81f3106\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u7d04\u67093,690\u842c\u4eba\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\uff0c\u4e14\u670994\u842c\u4eba\u6b7b\u65bc\u611b\u6ecb\u76f8\u95dc\u75be\u75c5\uff1b\u800c\u6211\u570b\u622a\u81f3107\u5e749\u6708\u5df2\u670937,423\u4eba\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5df2\u767c\u5c55\u70ba\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u8005\u670917,614\u4eba\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5b58\u6d3b\u4eba\u6578\u5171\u8a0831,038\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u7403\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n

WHO\u70ba\u4e86\u57282030\u5e74\u9054\u6210\u7d42\u7d50\u4e16\u754c\u611b\u6ecb\u75ab\u60c5\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u5ba3\u8a932020\u5e74\u9054\u300c90-90-90\u300d\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u537390%\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u5c07\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u72c0\u6cc1\u300190%\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u5c07\u63a5\u53d7\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6cbb\u7642\u3001\u820790%\u63a5\u53d7\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6cbb\u7642\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u91cf\u6210\u529f\u88ab\u6291\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66b4\u9732\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u524d\u9810\u9632\u6027\u670d\u85e5\uff08<\/strong>PrEP<\/strong>\uff09\u300d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8b93\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u884c\u70ba\u8005(\u5982:\u5177\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u8005\u3001\u8207\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u800c\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u4fdd\u96aa\u5957\u8005\u3001\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u91dd\u982d\u3001\u91dd\u7b52\u4e4b\u975c\u8108\u85e5\u766e\u8005\u3001\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u70ba\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7b49)\uff0c\u5728\u9084\u6c92\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u524d\uff0c\u7d93\u91ab\u5e2b\u8a55\u4f30\u5f8c\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u7a69\u5b9a\u670d\u7528\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u85e5\u7269(\u5546\u54c1\u540d:Truvada\uff1b\u4e2d\u6587\u540d:\u8212\u767c\u6cf0\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u4e00\u9846\uff0c\u56fa\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u670d\u7528)\uff0c\u8b93\u9ad4\u5167\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u6fc3\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f86\u9810\u9632\u96a8\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u66b4\u9732\uff0c\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u964d\u4f4e\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

PrEP<\/strong>\u771f\u7684\u6709\u6548\u679c\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

PrEP\u5df2\u88ab\u8b49\u660e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65cf\u7fa4\u4e2d\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u9810\u9632\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u4e14\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6b63\u78ba\u7a69\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u9ad8\u905490%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u6a5f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46PrEP\u7121\u6cd5\u9810\u9632\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u75c5\uff08\u5982\u6885\u6bd2\u3001\u6dcb\u75c5\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u61c9\u540c\u6642\u63a1\u53d6\u5176\u4ed6\u9810\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\uff08\u5982\u5168\u7a0b\u6b63\u78ba\u4f7f\u7528\u4fdd\u96aa\u5957\u53ca\u6c34\u6027\u6f64\u6ed1\u6db2\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u9810\u9632\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u8a55\u4f30\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u5403<\/strong>PrEP<\/strong>\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u9808\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5e74\u6eff18\u6b72\uff0c\u56e0\u76ee\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u5c0d\u8c61\u50c5\u9650\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u958b\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528PrEP\u524d\u8981\u5148\u78ba\u5b9a\u4f60\u6c92\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u82e5\u5df2\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u5247\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a55\u4f30\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u6cc1\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u4f34\u4fb6\u70ba\u611b\u6ecb\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u6709\u591a\u91cd\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u8207\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u6027\u884c\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u6bcf\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u4fdd\u96aa\u5957\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. \u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u50b3\u67d3\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/li>\n
    6. \u6709\u5171\u7528\u91dd\u982d\u3001\u91dd\u7b52\u4f86\u6ce8\u5c04\u6bd2\u54c1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      PrEP<\/strong>\u6703\u6709\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u55ce<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f15\u5fae\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u5641\u5fc3\u3001\u8178\u80c3\u4e0d\u9069\u3001\u982d\u75db\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. \u9577\u671f\u670d\u7528\u9700\u914d\u5408\u76e3\u6e2c\u814e\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u9810\u9632\u6027\u7528\u85e5\uff0c<\/strong>PrEP<\/strong>\u8ddf<\/strong>PEP<\/strong>\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u540c\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u985e\u5225\uff0f\u9805\u76ee<\/td>\n\u66b4\u9732\u300c\u524d\u300d\u9810\u9632\u670d\u85e5\uff08PrEP\uff09<\/td>\n\u66b4\u9732\u300c\u5f8c\u300d\u9810\u9632\u7528\u85e5\uff08PEP\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u6642\u6a5f<\/td>\n\u91dd\u5c0d\u6301\u7e8c\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u884c\u70ba\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u9577\u671f\u7a69\u5b9a\u670d\u7528<\/td>\n\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u751f\u98a8\u96aa\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\uff0c\u8d8a\u65e9\u6295\u85e5\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u8d85\u904e72\u5c0f\u6642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u85e5\u7269\u6210\u5206<\/td>\n1.\u542b2\u7a2e\u6297\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u6210\u5206<\/p>\n

        2.Truvada\u6bcf\u65e5\u4e00\u9846<\/td>\n

        		\u542b\u4e09\u7a2e\u6297\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf\u65e51~6\u9846\u52061~2\u6b21\u670d\u7528\uff08\u8996\u85e5\u7269\u7a2e\u985e\u800c\u5b9a\uff09<\/p>\n

        \u5b8c\u6574\u670d\u85e528\u5929<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        \u85e5\u7269\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/td>\n\u982d\u75db\u3001\u8178\u80c3\u4e0d\u9069\uff0c\u9808\u76e3\u6e2c\u814e\u529f\u80fd<\/td>\n\u8178\u80c3\u4e0d\u9069\u3001\u982d\u6688\u3001\u982d\u75db\u3001\u5931\u7720\u3001\u904e\u654f\uff0c\u9808\u76e3\u6e2c\u814e\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u8996\u85e5\u7269\u7a2e\u985e\u800c\u5b9a\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u85e5\u7269\u8cbb\u7528<\/td>\n\u81ea\u8cbb\u6bcf\u9846414\u5143\uff0c\u6bcf\u6708\u7d0412,420\u5143<\/td>\n\u81ea\u8cbb\u6bcf\u6708\u7d0415,000~25,000\u5143\u4e0d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u653f\u5e9c\u88dc\u52a9<\/td>\n\u7b26\u5408107-108\u5e74\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u7be9\u6aa2\u8207\u66b4\u9732\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u524d\u9810\u9632\u6027\u6295\u85e5(PrEP)\u8a08\u756b\u90e8\u5206\u88dc\u52a9<\/p>\n

        1.\u5e74\u6eff18\u6b72\u4e14\u4f34\u4fb6\u70baHIV(+)<\/p>\n

        2.\u672c\u570b\u7c4d30\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u65cf\u7fa4<\/td>\n

        		1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u91ab\u8b77\u3001\u8b66\u6d88\u7b49\u56e0\u8077\u696d\u7591\u4f3c\u66b4\u9732\u8005\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u5168\u984d\u88dc\u52a9<\/p>\n

        2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u6027\u4fb5\u88ab\u5bb3\u4eba\u7591\u4f3c\u66b4\u9732\u8005\uff0c\u5247\u7531\u5404\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u8996\u8ca1\u653f\u63d0\u4f9b\u88dc\u52a9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        \u9810\u9632\u6548\u679c<\/td>\n\u82e5\u78ba\u5be6\u6309\u6642\u670d\u85e5\u6548\u679c\u53ef\u905490%\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n\u4e00\u822c\u4f30\u8a08\u81f3\u5c1180%\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u670d\u52d9\u91ab\u9662<\/td>\n\u5168\u570b\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6307\u5b9a\u91ab\u9662\u6216(PrEP)\u8a08\u756b\u88dc\u52a9\u91ab\u9662\uff08https:\/\/www.cdc.gov.tw\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u00a0<\/strong>\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u9810\u9632\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u6027\u884c\u70ba\u5168\u7a0b\u6b63\u78ba\u4f7f\u7528\u4fdd\u96aa\u5957\u53ca\u6c34\u6027\u6f64\u6ed1\u6db2\u3002<\/li>\n
        2. \u907f\u514d\u591a\u91cd\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u3002<\/li>\n
        3. \u4e0d\u5171\u7528\u91dd\u982d\u3001\u91dd\u7b52\u4f86\u6ce8\u5c04\u6bd2\u54c1\u3002<\/li>\n
        4. \u66fe\u6709\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u8005\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6bcf\u534a\u5e74\u7be9\u6aa2\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/li>\n
        5. \u98a8\u96aa\u884c\u70ba\u767c\u751f72\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\uff0c\u53ef\u670d\u7528\u66b4\u9732\u5f8c\u9810\u9632\u6027\u85e5\u7269\uff08PEP\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n
        6. \u82e5\u60a8\u5e38\u6709\u9ad8\u5371\u96aa\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u8a62\u554f\u91ab\u5e2b\u662f\u5426\u8981\u670d\u7528\u66b4\u9732\u524d\u9810\u9632\u6027\u670d\u85e5\uff08PrEP\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          <\/a><\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hiv-faq","category-doc-heaedu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/222010\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2662"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/222010\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/222010\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/222010\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/222010\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2662"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/222010\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3269,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/222010\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2662\/revisions\/3269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/222010\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/222010\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.csh.org.tw\/web\/222010\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}